The University of Sydney Disciplines of Anatomy & Histology
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Retinal Biology Laboratory
Tailoi Chan-Ling

photograph of Tailoi Chan-Ling Research in this laboratory utilizes the unique advantages offered by the retina to further the understanding of the developmental biology of glial cells and the vasculature, as well as furthering our understanding of the pathogenetic mechanisms underlying neurological disease.

Recent publications:

1. Chan-Ling T, Gock B and Stone J: The effect of oxygen on 
vasoformative cell division: Evidence that 'Physiological hypoxia' is 
the stimulus for normal retinal vasculogenesis. Invest Ophthalmol and 
Vis Sci 36: 1201-1214, 1995.

2. Chan-Ling T., Gock B. and Stone J.: Supplemental oxygen therapy: 
Basis for non-invasive treatment of retinopathy of prematurity. 
Invest Ophthalmol and Vis Sci. 36:1215-1230, 1995.

3. Stone J, Itin A, Alon T,  Pe'er Y , Gnessin H, Chan-Ling T and 
Keshet E:  Development of retinal vasculature is mediated by 
hypoxia-induced vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression 
by neuroglia. J. Neuroscience. 15:4738-4747, 1995.

4. Invited review as the 1994 Australian Life Sciences Research 
awardee: Chan-Ling T: From Kittens to Babies: The gift of sight. 
Today's Life Science. 7:26-31, 1995

5. Medana L., Chan-Ling T. and Hunt NH: Redistribution and 
degeneration of retinal astrocytes in experimental murine cerebral 
malaria: relationship to disruption of the blood-retinal barrier. 
GLIA. 16:51-64, 1996. (Plus Cover Photo)

6. Stone J, Chan-Ling T, Pe'er J, Itin A, Gnessin H and Keshet E: 
Roles of VEGF and astrocyte degeneration in the genesis of 
retinopathy of prematurity. Invest Ophthalmol and Vis Sci. 
37:290-299, 1996.

7. Ma N, Hunt N, Madigan M and Chan-Ling T: Correlation between 
enhanced vascular permeability, upregulation of cell adhesion 
molecules and monocyte adhesion in the retina during fatal murine 
cerebral malaria. Am J Path. 149:1745-1762, 1996.

8. Contribution by personal invitation: Chan-Ling T: Glial, neuronal 
and vascular cytogenesis in wholemounted cat retina. A special issue 
of Microscopy Research and Technique  on retinal histology. 36:1-16, 
1997.

9. Watanabe T, Voyvodic J, Chan-Ling T, Sagara H, Hirosawa K, Mio Y, 
Uchimura H, Nakahara K and Raff M: Differentiation and morphogenesis 
in pellet cultures of developing rat retinal cells. J. Comp Neurol 
377:341-350, 1997.

10. Ma N. Madigan M, Chan-Ling T and Hunt N: Compromised blood-nerve 
barrier, astrogliosis, and myelin disruption in optic nerves during 
fatal murine cerebral malaria. GLIA. 19:135-151, 1997.

11. Medana L., Hunt N. and Chan-Ling T: Early activation of microglia 
in the pathogenesis of fatal murine cerebral malaria. (Plus cover 
photo) GLIA. 19:91-103, 1997.

12. Morcos Y and Chan-Ling T: Identification of oligodendrocyte 
precursors in the myelinated streak of the adult rabbit retina in 
vivo. GLIA. 21:163-182, 1997.

13. Hu P, Pollard J, Hunt N, Taylor J, and Chan-Ling T: Microvascular 
and cellular responses in the optic nerve of rats with acute 
experimental allergic encephalomyelitis  (EAE). Brain Pathology. 8: 
475-486, 1998.

14. Hu P, Pollard J, Hunt N and Chan-Ling T: Microvascular and 
cellular responses in the retina of rats with acute experimental 
allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE). Brain Pathology. 8: 487-498, 1998.

15. Morcos Y, Shorey CDS and Chan-Ling T: Contribution of O4+ 
oligodendrocyte precursors and astrocytes to the glial ensheathment 
of vessels in the rabbit myelinated streak. Glia . 27:1-14, 1999.

16. Medana I, Chan-Ling T and Hunt NH: Reactive changes of retinal 
microglia during fatal murine cerebral malaria: effects of 
dexamethasone and experimental permeabilisation of the blood-brain 
barrier. Am J Path. 156:1055-1065

17. Hughes S, Yang H, and Chan-Ling T: Vascularisation of the human 
fetal retina: Roles of vasculogenesis and angiogenesis. Invest 
Ophthalmol Vis Sci 41:1217-1228

18. Hu P, Pollard J and Chan-Ling T: Breakdown of the blood retinal 
barrier by activated T cells of non-neural specificity. Am J Path 
156:1139-1149 (Plus Cover Photo) .

19. Hughes S and Chan-Ling T: Roles of endothelial cell migration and 
apoptosis in vascular remodelloing during development of the central 
nervous system. Microcirculation. 7, 317-333, 2000.

20. Morcos Y and Chan-Ling T; Astrocytes at the retinal-optic nerve 
junction prevent intraretinal myelination: comparative and 
developmental evidence. In Press Journal of Neurocytology

21. Morcos Y, Hosie MJ, Bauer HC and Chan-Ling T: Immunolocalisation 
of occludin and claudin-1 to tight junctions in intact CNS vessels. 
Under revision. Journal of Neurocytology

22. Chu Y, Hughes S, and Chan-Ling T: Astrocyte precursor cell (APCs) 
and astrocyte differentiation in embryonic human retina: Relevance to 
optic nerve colobomas. Submitted for publication FASEB J.

INVITED REVIEWS

23. Chan-Ling T. and Stone J: Retinopathy of prematurity: Its origins 
in the architecture of the retina. In  Progress in Retinal Research. 
Eds N. Osborne & G. Chader. Pergamon Press, Oxford. Vol 12, 155-178 
1993.

24. Chan-Ling T: Glial, neuronal and vascular interactions in the 
mammalian retina. In  Progress in Retinal Research. Eds N. Osborne & 
G. Chader. Pergamon Press, Oxford. Vol 13, 357-389 1994.
 
25. Chan-Ling T and Pye D: Pachometry: Clinical and scientific 
applications. In  A textbook of Contact Lens Practice. Ed. Guillon M 
and Ruben M. Chapman and Hall, London. Chapter 1994 407-435.

26. Medana, I.M., Chaudhri, G Chan-Ling, T. & Hunt, N.H.: The central 
nervous system in cerebral malaria: "innocent bystander" or active 
participant in the induction of pathology? Immunology and Cell 
Biology. In Press.